B.Pharmacy Human Anatomy and Physiology II
Explore the structure and functioning of the nervous, digestive, respiratory, urinary, endocrine, and reproductive systems, with emphasis on their role in maintaining human homeostasis.
Build a comprehensive understanding of Human Anatomy and Physiology by studying the organization, structure, and functions of major body systems. The course connects anatomical structures with physiological processes, homeostatic mechanisms, and clinically relevant disorders.
Topics Covered
- Nervous System
- Organization of the Nervous System
- Neuron and Neuroglia
- Nerve Fibres
- Electrophysiology
- Action Potential
- Nerve Impulse
- Receptors
- Synapse
- Neurotransmitters
- Central Nervous System
- Meninges
- Ventricles of Brain
- Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
- Cerebrum
- Brain Stem
- Cerebellum
- Spinal Cord
- Afferent & Efferent Nerve Tracts
- Reflex Activity
- Digestive System
- Anatomy of the Gastrointestinal Tract
- Stomach
- Gastric Acid Production
- Regulation of Gastric Acid Secretion
- Parasympathetic Regulation
- Role of Pepsin in Protein Digestion
- Small Intestine
- Large Intestine
- Salivary Glands
- Pancreas
- Liver
- Movements of the GIT
- Digestion & Absorption of Nutrients
- Disorders of the GIT
- Energetics
- Formation and Role of ATP
- Creatinine Phosphate
- Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
- Respiratory System
- Anatomy of Respiratory System
- Anatomy of Lungs
- Mechanism of Respiration
- Regulation of Respiration
- Lung Volumes & Capacities
- Transport of Respiratory Gases
- Artificial Respiration
- Resuscitation Methods
- Urinary System
- Anatomy of Urinary Tract
- Structure of Kidney
- Nephron
- Functions of Kidney
- Functions of Urinary Tract
- Physiology of Urine Formation
- Micturition Reflex
- Role of Kidneys in Acid–Base Balance
- Renin–Angiotensin System (RAS)
- Disorders of Kidney
- Endocrine System
- Classification of Hormones
- Mechanism of Hormone Action
- Pituitary Gland
- Thyroid Gland
- Parathyroid Gland
- Adrenal Gland
- Pineal Gland
- Thymus
- Endocrine Disorders
- Reproductive System
- Male Reproductive System
- Female Reproductive System
- Functions of Reproductive Organs
- Sex Hormones
- Menstruation
- Fertilization
- Spermatogenesis
- Oogenesis
- Pregnancy
- Parturition
- Introduction to Genetics
- Chromosomes
- Genes
- DNA
- Protein Synthesis
- Genetic Patterns of Inheritance
What You’ll Get
✓ Exam-Focused Anatomy & Physiology Notes
✓ System-Wise Structured Learning
✓ Anatomical Structures & Functions
✓ Physiology of Major Body Systems
✓ Homeostasis & Regulatory Mechanisms
✓ Clinical Correlations & Disorders
✓ Important Diagrams & Concepts
✓ Human Body System Integration
✓ Pharmacy-Relevant Learning Resources
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Free Study Materials
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